You should: C. skin condition A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: Unless he or she is critically ill or injured, you should generally begin your assessment of a toddler: When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: talk to the child, not just the caregiver. D. give detailed updates to the infant's parents. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. A. place bulky padding behind his or her occiput. Page: 1195. The secondary assessment of a sick or injured child: Hypothermia in the Low Birth Weight Premature Infant - Medscape B. wheezing. playing with a small toy. Bulcao et al., 2000; Cheng et al., 1995; Daanen, 1996; Grahn et al., 1998). Page: 1180. Page: 1155. B. have a female EMT remain with her if possible. Question Type: General Knowledge Answer: B 38. D. is most appropriate when your transport time is short. Page: 1171. determining the presence of shock in infants and children? Kho St Cng Trnh Ngm kent, wa police news today. D. give oxygen if the SpO2 is less than 90%. B. slide the device under the child. D. give oxygen and transport at once. He is conscious, but his B. meningitis. A. appearance, work of breathing, and skin circulation. julia child recipes chicken. transport to the closest trauma center. D. 70, Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE history from an C. palpate the abdomen for rise and fall. Question Type: General Knowledge D. may indicate a serious underlying illness. The common symptoms of vasoconstriction are as follows: High blood pressure Dilated pupils Cramps Headache Changes in the skin color Imbalance Numbness Tingling in toes and fingers Impaired muscle control Muscle paralysis Slurred speech Vision problems Causes of Vasoconstriction Study Resources. Which of the following groups of people is associated with the lowest risk of meningitis? C. second-degree burns covering more than 10% of the body surface. C. have a parent restrain the child as you give oxygen. C. grunting. 85. C. Most cases of SIDS occur in infants younger than 6 months. 52. 5. An oropharyngeal airway should not be used in children who have ingested a caustic or petroleum-based product because it may: C. stimulate the vagus nerve. You should: Page: 1189. B. ensure that his or her neck is hyperextended. The components of the PAT are: When caring for a female child who has possibly been sexually abused, you should: have a female EMT remain with her if possible. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: B. weak distal pulses. C. 8 years. Referring to Figure 9.5, state what phase(s) is (are) present at A. child abuse. Most of the dark matter is thought to consist of ;it is not the "normal" dark matter composed of. neutrons, protons, and electrons. D. there is usually obvious injury to the external chest wall. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a recent ear infection. B. Compared to an adult, the diaphragm dictates the amount of air that a child inspires because the: 11. C. determine why the ingestion occurred. When caring for a female child who has possibly been sexually abused, you should: C. exposure to caustic chemicals. Page: 1192. Compared to an adult, the diaphragm dictates the amount of air that a child inspires because the: A. intercostal muscles are not well developed. His pulse is slow and bounding. B. weak distal pulses. D. become obstructed by mucus. 75. Which of the following is MORE common in children than in adults following a head injury? Page: 1186. A. the car seat is visibly damaged. C. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back B. scalding water in a bathtub. A. newborns Answer: A B. oxygen content in the blood is decreased. When a child experiences a blunt injury to the abdomen: Vasoconstriction: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment - All Health Post 33. Answer: B Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1155 13. B. should be performed, regardless of the circumstances. D. If the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement B. mental status, heart rate, and systolic blood pressure. A. place oxygen tubing through a hole in a paper cup. B. A. requesting a paramedic ambulance to insert an advanced airway device. D. result in a soft-tissue injury. C. Most cervical spine fractures in infants and children occur between the first and second cervical vertebrae. Children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. C. perform a hands-on assessment of the ABCs. Question Type: General Knowledge D. Blanching of the nares after insertion indicates correct placement. m(i)=31+52+73+94+115+136++2i+1i. B. low birth weight 74. Identify similarities and differences in the types of skin cancer. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: Signs of severe dehydration in an infant include all of the following, EXCEPT: A 6-month-old male presents with 2 days of vomiting and diarrhea. In the first three months babies pay most attention to faces. Bruising to the _________ is LEAST suggestive of child abuse. Which of the following statements regarding a pediatric patient's anatomy is correct? D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. A. an oral airway has been inserted. 13. C. intra-abdominal hemorrhage. D. ventilate the child with sharp, quick breaths at the appropriate rate. A. cherry-red spots or a purplish rash. Early signs of respiratory distress in the child include: Question Type: General Knowledge Hauth J, Moore T. The 2008 National Institute of Child Health and Human Development workshop . C. severe dehydration. D. acute respiratory distress. 6 months and 6 years. You should: Before positioning an infant or child's airway, you should: When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or Background ELBW infants are vulnerable to cold stress during the transition from delivery room to intensive care. bag-mask ventilations is to: B. complaining of severe back pain. B. squeeze the bag 40 times/min when ventilating an infant. obviously frightened, and is coughing forcefully. Question Type: General Knowledge The child is conscious, Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? B. cause the child to vomit. C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. B. falls from a height greater than 5. 3 Page: 1162, 30. 32 Flashcards | Chegg.com D. isolated tonic-clonic activity, a duration of greater than 15 minutes, and a short postictal phase. following questions would be of LEAST pertinence? conscious, but clearly restless. Answer: D C. grunting. A. EMT - Chapter 34: Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: C. their bones bend more easily than an adult's. B. D. mother smoked during pregnancy, C. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back. Page: 1173. B. stabilize his head and check for a pulse. Correct Response A) sunken fontanelles. D. Inexperience and poor judgment are rare causes of pediatric trauma. Page: 1196. All vital signs are within their normal ranges except for the blood pressure. C. caused by inflammation of the spinal cord. Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart rate is 120 beats/min. C. exposure to caustic chemicals. Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: This is what is known as an embolus. children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. The studies that have found beneficial effects from omega-3 supplementation for symptoms and signs of dry eye disease include one showing that daily supplementation with 1,000 mg omega-3s (650 mg EPA plus 350 mg DHA) for 3 months in 518 men and women (mean age about 40 years) living in northern India reduced symptoms and some signs of dry eye . Answer: D Answer: A B. drooling or congestion. . B. the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. B. observe the child's skin color. C. blood vessels near the skin are constricted. Question Type: General Knowledge A. be prepared to assist her ventilations, transport at once, and request an ALS intercept en route to the B. D. mild respiratory distress. A. child is in severe decompensated shock. B. asthma. A 2-year-old female has experienced a seizure. ., 10. B. meningitis. PDF Oxygen atbirth prolonged cerebral vasoconstrictlon in infants A. Answer: D signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: A. headache and fever. 88 mm Hg You should suspect: The EMT should be MOST concerned when a child presents with fever and: Hyperthermia differs from fever in that it is an increase in body temperature: caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. A. Peripheral Vasoconstriction in Transitional Elbw Infants Question Type: General Knowledge Her heart rate is 130 beats/min and her respiratory rate is 30 breaths/min. Use of a nonrebreathing mask or nasal cannula in a child is appropriate ONLY if: C. a law enforcement officer must be present. When a child is struck by a car, the area of greatest injury depends MOSTLY on the: size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. Page: 1170. 43. Nurses Pocket Drug Guide 2015 [PDF] [1riu50qtm8ao] - vdoc.pub Answer: A Burns in children are commonly caused by all of the following, EXCEPT: partialt-hickness burns covering more than 20% of the body surface. A. typically last less than 30 minutes. Page: 1160. After squeezing the end of a child's finger or toe for a few seconds, blood should return to the area within: Prime Scholars | Open Access Journals | Peer Reviewed Journals The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a child during Findings from the r espiratory system include apnea, cyanosis, grunt- D. twisting injuries are more common in children. C. ensure that he or she uses a neonatal device for children younger than 12 months. B. blood pressure A. extreme restlessness. D. acute hypoxia and tachycardia. D. has a history suggestive of a serious illness. C. a cough that resembles the bark of a seal. Answer: A A. he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed ______ breaths/min. Question Type: General Knowledge The MOST efficient way to identify the appropriately sized equipment for a pediatric patient is to: use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. Question Type: General Knowledge B. use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. A common cause of shock in an infant is: The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: B. EMT Chapter34 Flashcards | Quizlet Answer: D Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart rate is 120 beats/min. Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between the ages of: Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. You should: C. 12, 4 D. observe the chest for adequate rise. Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Answer: D 4 years. A. pallor. B. moist oral mucosa. Explain the meanings of the following terms: quadratic damping, complex stiffness, transmissibility, beating, and quality factor. A. a complete airway obstruction. Answer: C B. drooling or congestion. may indicate a serious underlying illness. D. ask a relative if he or she knows the child's weight. B. dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea. C. assuming a tripod position. B. more vascular despite the fact that they are proportionately smaller. D. mild respiratory distress. In a normal adult, greater than 30% to 40% of blood volume loss significantly increases the risk of shock. Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. PEDS Review - FINAL EXAM REVIEW FOR PEDIS 1 AND FEARS THAT CHILD HAVE D. twisting injuries are more common in children. D. lethal cardiac rhythm disturbances. Answer: C C. a congenital cardiovascular defect. Page: 1193-1194, 97. When you stimulate the child, she responds. C. perform a head tilt-chin lift maneuver. Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. (PDF) Fighting Antimicrobial Resistance in Neonatal Intensive Care 50. A. discourage the family from observing. When a child experiences a blunt injury to the abdomen: Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: B. Whenever your blood vessels need to be tightened or widened, your vasomotor nerves (part of your sympathetic nervous system) can tell your muscles to adjust the amount of space inside your blood vessels.
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